How weighted grades work
Each assessment contributes its score times its weight. Homework 92% worth 20%, midterm 84% worth 30%, project 88% worth 20%: so far that's (92×20 + 84×30 + 88×20) ÷ 70 = 87.1% going into a final worth the remaining 30%. If your weights don't sum to 100 — say the final hasn't happened — the calculator normalizes by the weight entered so far, which is exactly what "current grade" means.
The "what do I need" formula
Sitting at 87% wanting a 90%, with a final worth 30%: needed = (90 − 87×0.7) ÷ 0.3 = 97%. Wanting an 85% instead requires just 80.3% — a good illustration of how steeply the required score climbs as targets rise.
Reading the answer strategically
- Needed ≤ 0: your target is already locked in; the final can't take it away.
- Needed > 100: the target is mathematically out of reach (unless there's extra credit) — aim one grade band lower and save the stress.
- Needed 90–100: possible but fragile; check whether the final is cumulative and budget study time accordingly.
Frequently asked questions
How do I calculate my grade if the weights don't add to 100%?
Divide by the weights you've entered rather than by 100. If completed work totals 70% of the course and you've averaged 87% on it, your current standing is 87% — the calculator normalizes automatically.
What grade do I need on my final to pass?
Use the second mode with your pass mark as the target. At 72% with a 40% final and a 60% pass mark: (60 − 72×0.6) ÷ 0.4 = 42% needed — you'd need to actively bomb it to fail.
Are points-based and percentage-based grading different?
Only cosmetically. In a points system, divide points earned by points possible per category — the weights are just each category's share of total points. Convert everything to percentages and this calculator handles it.
What letter grade is 87%?
On the most common US scale: 87% is a B+ (A− starts at 90, B+ at 87, B at 83, B− at 80). Cutoffs vary by instructor and country — many syllabi shift bands by a point or two, so the syllabus outranks any chart.
Do dropped lowest scores change the math?
Yes — if your instructor drops the lowest quiz, exclude it from the list before computing. Recalculate the category average without it; a single dropped zero can move a category by 10+ points.